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标题: 形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习 [打印本页]
作者: 欧欧哥哥 时间: 2012-6-27 12:41
标题: 形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有 单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
2.形容词加er的规则:
⑴ 一般在词尾加er; ⑵ 以字母e 结尾,加r ;
⑶ 以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er ;
⑷ 以“辅音字母+y”结尾,先把y变i,再加er 。
3.不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-more beautiful
二、副词的比较级
1.形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形,有形用be;有动用副,有副用动)
⑴ 在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后
⑵ 副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后
2.副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同 (不规则变化:well-better, far-farther)
形容词和副词练习
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old ________ young ________ tall ________ long ________
short ________ strong ________ big ________ small ________
fat ________ thin ________ heavy ________ light ________
nice ________ good ________ beautiful ________ low ________
high ________ slow ________ fast ________ late ________
early ________ far ________ well ________
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1. My brother is two years ________ (old)than me.
2. Tom is as ________ (fat) as Jim.
3. Is your sister ________ (young) than you? Yes, she is.
4. Who is ________ (thin), you or Helen? Helen is.
5. Whose pencil-box is ________ (big), yours or hers? Hers is.
6. Mary’s hair is as ________ (long) as Lucy’s.
7. Ben ________ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class.
8. ________ Nancy sing ________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she ________.
9. Fangfang is not as ________ (tall) as the other girls.
10. My eyes are ________ (big) than ________ (she)..
11. Which is ________ (heavy), the elephant or the pig?
12. Who gets up ________ (early), Tim or Tom?
13. ________ the girls get up ________ (early) than the boys? No, they ________.
14. Jim runs ________ (slow). But Ben runs ________ (slow).
15. The child doesn’t ________ (write) as ________ (fast) as the students.
三、翻译句子:
1. 谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
________ is ________ than Jim?________ are
2. 谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.
________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.
3. 谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
________ pencil is _________, ________ or ________?________ is, I think.
4. 谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的?我的弟弟的。
________ apples _________ _______, your _______ or your _______?
My ________ ________.
5. 你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________ ________as _________ as your uncle? Yes, I am.
6. 他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.
7. 她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。
________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______?
No, _________ _________ than him.
8. 多做运动,你会更强壮。
________ more exercise, you’ll ________ _________ soon.
9. 我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I ________ ________ at Science. But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.
10. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。
________ you ________ the kite ________ than Wang Bing?
No, I ________ it ________ than ________.
11. 我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。
I like _______. All my ________ ________ ________ than me.
12. 我的姐姐起得比我早。
My ________ ________ up ________ than me.
13. 女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。
________ the girls ________ ________ ________ the boys? Yes, they ________.
14. 她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。
She doesn’t ________ ________ in PE. But I don’t ________ ________ than ________.
15. 你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。
________ you ________ football ________ than your classmates?
No, they ________ as ________ as me.
16. 我母亲比我父亲年纪小。
My ________ ________ ________ than my ________.
17. 她的毛衣和我的一样重。
________ sweater ________ as ________ as ________.
18. 我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dress ________ too ________. I want to ________ a ________ one.
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