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标题: 自学新概念英语第一册笔记 Lessons91-92 [打印本页]

作者: 学以致用    时间: 2012-8-16 09:29
标题: 自学新概念英语第一册笔记 Lessons91-92
  课文详注  Further notes on the text
  1.We'll all miss him. 我们大家都会想念他的。
  all,大家,全部,指3个或3个以上的人或物;指两个用both。这里的all作we的同位语。
  2.…but his wife did.……可是他妻子离开。
  句中 did代替上文中的 wanted to leave。
  语法  Grammar in use
  一般将来时
  (1)一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作、状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用,如tomorrow(明天),this month(本月), the day after tomorrow(后天),next week (下周), in two days' time(两天之后), from now on(从现在起),in the future(将来)等。
  (2)一般将来时的形式为 will/shall+ 动词原形。
  will可用于所有人称,但shall仅表示单纯将来时用于第一人称I和we,作为will的一种替代形式。
  否定缩写: shan't =shall not, won't =will not:
  I shan't leave tonight. I'll leave tomorrow. 今天夜里我不走。我将于明天离开。
  They won't go to London this weekend. 这个周末他们不去伦敦。
  此外,will除了表示纯粹的将来时间外,还表示说话人的意图和意愿,而shall除了表示将来时间外同时还表示说话人的责任或决心。
  (3)除了will/shall外,还可以用其他方法表示将来。在口语中,be going to比 will/shall更为普通,用来表示说话人的意图或打算。如:
  She is going to travel by air. 她打算乘飞机旅行。
  也可用来表示有迹象某事即将发生。如:
  It's going to rain. 将要下雨了。
  (4)可与将来时连用的时间短语有:
  今天:
  this morning/afternoon/evening今天上午/下午/晚上tonight今夜
  明天:
  tomorrow morning/ afternoon/evening明天上午/下午/晚上
  后天:
  the day after tomorrow后天
  the night after next后天夜里
  其他:
  in the morning在上午
  in the afternoon 在下午
  in the evening在晚上
  词汇学习  Word study
  1.miss  v.
  (1)想念,惦念:
  We'll miss you. 我们会想念你的。
  His mother misses him very much. 他母亲很惦念他。
  2)错过;未做到:
  He overslept and missed his train. 他睡过了头,错过了他那班火车。
  I missed an opportunity of realizing my dream. 我错过了一个可能实现自己梦想的机会。
  2.still  adv.
  (1)还是,仍然:
  I still don't understand what he meant. 我还是不明白他是什么意思。
  She was still beautiful at  the age of 46. 她46岁时依然美丽。
  (2)还要,甚至更:
  It  was hot yesterday, but it's still hotter today. 昨天很热,然而今天甚至还要热些。
  She looked very ill last week and this week looks still worse. 上星期她看上去病得很厉害,而这个星期看来更不行了。
  (3)静止地;安静地:
  He is sitting still. 他一动不动地坐着。
  The patient is lying still. 病人安静地躺着。
  练习答案  Key to written exercises
  Lesson 92
  A
  1  He'll arrive tomorrow morning.
  2  She'll come this evening.
  3  It'll snow tonight.
  4  He'll not believe me.
  B
  1  Yes, and it will snow tomorrow, too.
  2  Yes, and he will get up late tomorrow, too.
  3  Yes, and he will arrive late tomorrow, too.
  4  Yes, and he will finish work late tomorrow, too.
  5  Yes, and she will drive to London tomorrow, too.
  6  Yes, and she will telephone him tomorrow, too.
  7  Yes, and he will have a shave tomorrow, too.
  8  Yes, and she will sweep the floor tomorrow, too.





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