| 陈述部分的谓语 | 疑问部分 |
| I | aren't I/are I |
| no,nothing,nobody,never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词 | 肯定含义 |
| 含有un-,in-.dis-,im-等否定意义的前缀构成的词语 时，视为肯定含义 | 否定含义 |
| ought to（肯定的） | shouldn't/ oughtn't +主语 |
| have to+v.(had to+v.) | don't +主语(didn't +主语) |
| used to+v. | didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语 |
| had better + v. | hadn't you |
| would rather + v. | wouldn't +主语 |
| you'd like to + v. | wouldn't +主语 |
| must | 根据实际情况而定 |
| 感叹句 | be +主语 |
| 指示代词或不定代词 everything,that, nothing,this | 主语用it |
| 并列复合句 | 谓语根据邻近从句的谓语而定 |
| 定语从句,宾语从句 主从复合句 | 根据主句的谓语而定 |
| think,believe,expect, suppose,imagine等引导 | 与宾语从句相对应的从句 |
| everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one | 复数they, 单数he |
| 情态动词dare或need | need/needn't (dare/daren't ) +主语 |
| dare, need 为实义动词 | do/don't +主语 |
| 省去主语的祈使句 | will/won't you？ |
| Let's 开头的祈使句 | Shall we? |
| Let us 开头的祈使句 | Will you? |
| there be | 相应的谓语动词+there(省略主语代词） |
| 否定前缀不能视为否定词 | 仍用否定形式 |
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