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标题: 新概念英语第一册语法:特殊疑问句 [打印本页]

作者: 风清扬    时间: 2012-9-16 19:08
标题: 新概念英语第一册语法:特殊疑问句
  特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子。

  常用的疑问词有:what who whose which when where how why等。

  可先分为3种:

  疑问代词:what,who,which,whose,whom

  疑问副词:when,where,why,how

  疑问形容词:what(which,whose)+名词

  特殊疑问句有两种语序

  1.如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其语序是陈述句的语序:

  疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分。

  如:Who is singing in the room﹖   whose bike is broken﹖

  2.如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+一般疑问句语序? 如:What class are you in﹖

  What does she look like﹖

  Where are you from﹖

  What time does he get up every morning﹖

  How do you know﹖

  注意:

  1.回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes / no,即问什么答什么,尤其是简略回答。如:

  Who is from Canada﹖   Helen (is).

  Where's the restaurant﹖   Near the station.

  Why do you like koalas﹖   Because they are cute.

  2.特殊疑问句一般读降调(↓)。

  特殊疑问词

  Who谁——Whose谁的(加se)

  Why为什么

  When什么时候

  Where在哪里

  Which哪一个

  What什么 ( What time什么时间 What colour什么颜色)

  How怎么样

  How many多少{数量}

  How much多少钱{价格},

  多少(对不可数名词进行提问)

  How long多长

  How often多少次

  How big多大

  How heavy多重{重量}

  How far多远{路程}





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