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标题: 英语中的一词多义：这些单词的意思你区分得清吗？ [打印本页]

作者: 遇见明天 时间: 2012-9-23 08:58
标题: 英语中的一词多义：这些单词的意思你区分得清吗？
也许你有感叹英语单词怎么那么多，每天背几个背几个还是很多不认识，那么你别忘了许多单词还有好几个意思呢。下面我们就来看几句句子，里面单词的意思你都区分得清楚吗？

1. After taking a shot with his bow, the archer took a bow.
bow: ① n. 弓 ② n. 鞠躬

2. I had to console my mom after I sold her console.
console: ① v. 安慰，抚慰 ② n. （用来摆放电视机、收音机或者唱机等的）落地柜；靠墙摆放的小桌子

3. No one could believe how much produce our garden could produce.
produce: ① n. 产品，农产品 ② v. 生产，出产

4. There's no dessert in the desert for those who desert.
dessert: n. 甜点
desert: ① n. 沙漠 ② v. 擅离（职守），逃跑

5. The family was hoping their live plants would live.
live: ① a. 活的，有生命的 ② v. 活着

6. There's simply no use for something you can't use.
use: ① n. 用处 ② v. 使用

7. They were going to project the project at the local theater.
project: ① v. 放映 ② n. 方案；科研项目

8. It's not easy to resume work without a resume.
resume: ① v. 重新开始 ② n. 简历

9. The band booked the studio to record their record.
record: ① v. 录制 ② n. 唱片

10. The salesman was standing so close it was impossible to close the door.
close: ① adv. 靠近地 ② v. 关

11. The rebel seized the opportunity to rebel.
rebel: ① n. 造反者 ② v. 造反，反抗

12. The artist worked for hours to perfect the nearly perfect work.
perfect: ① v. 使完美 ② a. 完美的

13. The sport agent's resigning affected the star's resigning.
resigning: ① n. 辞职 ② n. 委托

14. The incense incensed the customers.
incense: ① n. 香，焚香时的烟 ② v. 激怒，使愤怒

下面来让大家混乱一下，看看例句中的这些词汇现象的专业术语叫什么：
Homophone 同音异义词
Homograph 同形异义词
Heterograph 同音异形异义词
Heteronym 同形异音异义词
Homonym 同形同音异义词
Synonym 同义异音异形词

是不是非常头晕？那不妨通过图片来看下吧（虽然仍然很晕……）：

这些只是让大家做个了解，知道英语中有这些语言现象就行。当然我们平时要注意记忆和积累，否则很容易搞混的哟~~

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