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标题:
新概念必考考点整理(8):名词所有格
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作者:
风清扬
时间:
2012-10-7 09:54
标题:
新概念必考考点整理(8):名词所有格
1.在大多数名词末加“'s”
the boy's toy, men's work
2.以 s结尾的复数名词直接加“'”
the students' reading room
3.以 s结尾的单数名词加“'”
Dickens' novels the actress' performance
4.合成名词在最后一个词上加“s”
her brother-in-law's piano.
Somebody else's books. (重要!)
【金牌重点】:除用于有生命的人外,“'s”格还可用于度量衡、地域、天体及一些习语中:
an hour's drive, a mile's journey
ten pounds' weight. Beijing's weather
the earth's surface
a stone's throw 投石之距离
at one's wits end 智穷计尽
to one's heart's content 尽情地
by a hair's breadth 千钧一发
at a snail's pace 缓慢地
5.双重所有格:
如果被修饰的名词前有不定冠词、不定代词、指示代词、疑问代词修饰。则要采用双重所有格。
a friend of mine (名词性物主代词)
a child of hers
the love poems of your sister's
注意区别:
● a portrait of her mother 她母亲的画像(画中人)
● a portrait of her mother's 她母亲拥有的画像中的一幅(不一定是她母亲的画像)
考试真题
考例1:【2008年无锡市中考英语试题-五.3】
Are you satisfied with these ______(dancer) performances in the opera?
【分析】:
考例2:【2005年泰州市]】Chocolate is usually _____ favourite food. (child)
【分析】:所给的词child是可数名词的单数形式,根据句意"巧可力是孩子们最喜爱的食物"可知,所填的词在句中作定语,应用复数名词的所有格作定语,child的复数形式的所有格为children's,因此应填children's。
考例3: 【2005年淮安市】 Tomorrow is ___ (father) Day. What will you do for your dad?
【分析】:所给的词father是可数名词的单数形式,根据句意可知,"父亲节"为Father's Day, 因此应填Father's。
注意:母亲节为Mother's Day, 妇女节为Women's Day, 儿童节为Children's Day, 教师节为Teachers' Day。
考例4:【2009年广州市-IX .3】
I met an old friend of (I) in the Summer Palace last Sunday.
【分析】:在使用双重所有格时,of所有格之后通常用名词性物主代词,而不用人称代词宾格,即应填I相对应的名词性物主代词mine,答案为mine。
作者:
龙龙他妈
时间:
2013-7-20 10:48
哟呵呦呵,找到了,谢谢楼主分享!!太有用!!
作者:
明天微笑~
时间:
2013-7-28 09:51
赞一个,,很实用 。。。
作者:
幻化成风
时间:
2013-8-25 09:49
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