2013年高考英语重要词组词汇短语句型精析资料,帮助高中的同学应对复习考试。
19.anxious;eager
两个词均有“渴望,急于”之意。anxious 着重指焦急、着急或担心;而eager着重指对成功的期望或进取的热情。两者都多用作表语,其主语通常是人,不能以无生命的事物作主语。对比:
He is eager to join the army.他渴望参军。
He is anxious to know whether he has been chosen.
他急于知道是否被选上了。
常用搭配:
①be anxious to do sth.渴望急切地做某事;be anxious for渴望(了解、得到);
be anxious about担心,对……感到不安
②be eager to do sth.急切地想做某事;
be eager for (about, after)渴望,渴求,
be eager for your help渴望得到你的帮助;
be eager about peace渴望和平
①学生们都急切地想知道考试结果。
The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the results ofthe examination.
②那个小男孩渴望得到一台新录音机。The little boy was ________ ________a new recorder.
③我很担心我儿子的健康。I'm ________ ________my son's health.
④他殷切希望女儿的成功。He is __________ _________ his daughter's success.
Key:①are, anxious(eager),to ,know②anxious(eager),for③anxious, about④eager, for(about, after)
20.apologize for doing sth.
apologize是不及物动词,意为“道歉”,其表达式为“apologize to sb.for sth.”。如:
You must apologize to your sister for being so rude.它的名词形式是apology, 复数形式是apologizes.
make one's apologies to sb. for sth.= make an apology to sb. for sth.
He make his apologies to me for coming late.
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