标题: begin正误用法 [打印本页] 作者: djt000 时间: 2013-7-5 16:37 标题: begin正误用法 ◆电影开始十分钟了。
误:The film has begun for 10 minutes.
正:The film has been on for 10 minutes.
析:begin 是终止性动词, 因此不能与一段时间连用。
◆他们下午两点上班。
误:They worked at 2 pm.
正:They began to work at 2 pm.
析:因 work(工作)是持续性动词,而 at 2 pm (下午两点)是一点 时间,两者习惯上不搭配在一起。但是若持续性动作用于进行时态,则可以不用 begin。如:They were working at 2 pm. (他们下午两点在工作)。
◆展览会将于星期一开始。
误:The exhibition will begin from Monday.
正:The exhibition will begin on Monday.
析:在通常情况下,不能按汉语习惯在 begin 后接用介词 from。
◆他还是孩子时就开始喜欢诗歌。
误:He began liking poetry when he was a boy.
正:He began to like poetry when he was a boy.
析:在通常情况下,begin(开始)后接不定式或动名词均可以, 且含义上没有什么差别。但是若 begin 本身为 -ing形式或后接表 示心理活动的动词等,其后通常只接不定式,不接动名词。