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标题: borrow详解 [打印本页]
作者: djt000 时间: 2013-9-27 17:03
标题: borrow详解
【用法】borrow意为:借,借入,借用。表示主语从别人那里借来东西(借入),常与from连用。
【例句】1. May I borrow your book?
2. You can borrow the book from the library.
【考查点】辨析:borrow, lend, keep
lend指把东西借给别人(借出),常用结构为lend sb. sth.,相当于lend sth. to sb.。
He often lends me some money. = He often lends some money to me.
keep 用于表示借用时间的长短,可以和表示时间段的时间状语及how long等连用。
How long may I keep the book?
【易错点】混淆三者的用法
【考题链接】
—Bob, may I your MP4?
—Sure. But you’d better not it to others.
A. lend; lend B. lend; borrow
C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; lend
答案:D
解题思路:borrow和lend均意为“借”,但borrow对主语而言是“借入”;lend对主语而言是“借出”。由题意“Bob,我可以借一下你的MP4吗?”“当然可以,但你最好不要借给别人”可知前者为“借入”,后者为“借出”。
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