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标题: become, get, turn 与go [打印本页]

作者: djt000    时间: 2013-11-14 17:06
标题: become, get, turn 与go
这四个词用作连系动词都可表示人或事物状态、外貌等的变化。总的说来,become turn get go 更正式。具体用法及区别如下:
1.become get 指一个人的暂时性的身心变化或永久性的自然变化。如:
become [get] angry (famous, fat, ill, old, well, strong, deaf, etc) 生气(成名,发胖,得病,见老,痊愈,变聋,变强,等)
另外,become get 还可指天气的变化和社会的趋势。如:
It’s becoming [getting] cold (dark, cloudy, etc). 天渐冷了(黑了,多云了等)
Divorce is becoming [getting] more common. 离婚现象越来越普遍了。
2. go 主要指某人的肉体上或精神上由强到弱的变化。如:
He went bald (deaf, insane, etc). 他变秃了(变聋了,发疯了, )
有时也指事物由强到弱(或由好变坏)。如:
The radio has gone wrong. 收音机出毛病了。
The meat has gone off (gone bad). 肉变味了(变坏了)
比较:come 多用于的变化:
Her wish came true. 她的愿望实现了。
Everything came right. 一切顺利。
注:go 一般不与 old, tired, ill 等连用,遇此情况要用其他连系动词。如:
become [grow, get] old 变老    fall [become] ill (sick) 生病
get [feel] tired 累了     
3. go turn 可用于人或事物颜色的变化。如:
She went [turned] blue with cold. 她冻得脸色发青了。
The rotten meat went [turned] green. 这块腐烂的肉变绿了。
4. turn 后接名词(短语),往往表示意想不到的变化,注意该名词前通常不用冠词。如:
He turned writer after he graduated from a medical college. 他从医学院毕业后成了作家。
比较:He became a writer after graduating from college.

作者: 陌陌的音乐    时间: 2013-11-15 09:58





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