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标题: 48个英标 [打印本页]

作者: Owen 时间: 2012-5-25 16:55
标题: 48个英标
国际英标汇总表

元音
20个

单元音
12个

前元音 ( 4 个 )

[i:]

[e]

[æ]

后元音 ( 5 个 )

[a:]

[ɔ:]

[ɔ]

[u:]

中元音 ( 3 个 )

[ʌ]

[ə:]

[ə]

双元音
8个

合口双元音( 5个 )

[ei]

[ai]

[ɔi]

[əu]

[au]

集中双元音( 3个 )

[iə]

[uə]

[ɛə]

辅音
28个

清辅音 ( 11 个 )

[p]

[t]

[k]

[f]

[θ]

[ʃ]

[tʃ]

[tr]

[ts]

[h]

浊辅音 ( 17 个 )

[d]

[ɡ]

[v]

[z]

[ð]

[ʒ]

[dʒ]

[dr]

[dz]

[l]

[m]

[n]

[ŋ]

[j]

[w]

[r]

1．             元音
/i:/ E [i:] green [ɡri:n] see [si:]
/ i / It [it] big [biɡ] little  ['litl]
/e/ bed [bed] head [hed] letter ['letə]
/æ/ apple ['æpl] map [mæp] cat [kæt]
/a:/ park [pɑ:k] start [stɑ:t] far [fɑ:]
/ɔ:/ door [dɔ:] horse  [hɔ:s] walk [wɔ:k]
/ɔ/ hot [hɔt] watch [wɔtʃ] body ['bɔdi]
/u:/ school [sku:l] blue [blu:] moon [mu:n]
/u/ book [buk] good [ɡud] look [luk]
/ ʌ / mother ['mʌðə] up [ʌp] luck [lʌk]
/ə:/ bird [bə:d] word [wə:d] her [hə:]
/ə/ about [ə'baut] later ['leitə] mother ['mʌðə]

/ei/ A [ei] day [dei] late [leit]

/ai/ hi [hai] night [nait] like [laik]
/ɔi/ boy [bɔi] soil [sɔil] enjoy [in'dʒɔi]
/əu/ old [əuld] most [məust]    hope [həup]
/au/ out [aut] loud [laud] how [hau]
/iə/ here [hiə]    near [niə]    idea [ai'diə]
/uə/ sure [ʃuə]    poor [puə]    tour [tuə]
/ɛə/ air [ɛə]    hair [hɛə]    wear [wɛə]
2. 辅音
(1).清辅音
/p/ picture ['piktʃə] please [pli:z] people ['pi:pl]/ t/ take [teik]    today [tə'dei]    to [tu:]
/ k/  cake [keik] kite [kait]    come [kʌm]

/f/ fine [fain] fun [fʌn] from [ frɔm]

/s/ six [siks] kiss [kis] say [sei]/θ/ thank [θæŋk] thing [θiŋ] think [θiŋk]
/ʃ/ sure [ʃuə] shop [ʃɔp] ship [ʃip]
/tʃ/ chicken ['tʃikən] child [tʃaild] chip [tʃip]

/tr/ tree [tri:] train [trein] trade [treid]

/ts/ cats [kæts] gets [ɡets] lots [lɔts]

/ h/ hat [hæt]    have [hæv]    hello [he'ləu]
(2).浊辅音
/b/ boat [bəut]    big [biɡ] boy [bɔi]/d/ dog [dɔɡ] day [dei]    daddy ['dædi:]
/ɡ/ go [ɡəu] good [ɡud] glass [ɡlɑ:s]
/v/ very ['veri] video ['vidiəu] vase [ves]
/z/ zoo [zu:] zero ['ziərəu] clothes [kləuðz]
/ð/ them [ðem] they [ðei] father ['fɑ:ðə]
/ʒ/ television ['teli,viʒən] pleasure ['pleʒə] measure ['meʒə]
/dʒ/ job [dʒɔb]    jeep [dʒi:p]    change [tʃeindʒ]
/dr/ dress [dres]    dream [dri:m] drop [drɔp]

/dz/ reads [ri:dz] cards [kɑ:dz] birds [bə:dz]

/ l/ life [laif] little ['litl] leave [li:v]/m/ my [mai] many ['meni] may [mei]
/n/ no [nəu] not [nɔt] know [nəu]
/ŋ/ bring [briŋ] think [θiŋk] going ['gəʊɪŋ]

/ j/ yes [jes] yellow ['jeləu] yesterday ['jestədi]

/ w/ window ['windəu] what [wɔt] will [wil]
/ r/ red [red] read [ri:d] remember [ri'membə]

作者: 虚幻0516 时间: 2012-5-26 08:30
严重支持！

作者: D928 时间: 2012-5-26 08:30
其实回帖算是一种没德德，所以我快成圣人了

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