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标题:
"高兴","也","真" 不同
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作者:
Cammy
时间:
2012-5-25 17:14
标题:
"高兴","也","真" 不同
1.merry;happy
merry“愉快的”、“欢乐的”,指在节日或其它热闹场合表现出的愉快心情;happy“高兴的”、“幸福的”、“快乐的”,与sad“难过的”相对。这两个词还都可引导祝贺语,但merry一般用于公共节日;而happy除用于公共节日外,特别指个人拥有的值得庆贺的日子。例如:
They greet each other with a hug and say,“Merry Christmas!”他们相互拥抱并且说“圣诞快乐!”
Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐!
2.too;also;either;as well
这四个词语都有“也”的意思。
too是普通用词,多用于口语,常置于句末。例如:
She has been to Shanghai, too.
They went to the zoo last Sunday,too.
also是比较正式的用语,它经常放在句中,位于行为动词之前,系动词be之后;如有助动词或情态动词,一般放在助动词或情态动词之后。例如:
She also hangs her bag on the wall.
Mrs Green can also drive a car.
either表示“也”时,一般只用于否定句,且置于句末。例如:
If you don't go there,I won't, either.如果你不去那里,我也不去。
I don't know him.She doesn't know him,either.我不认识他,她也不认识他。
as well常用于口语,用法和 too一样,通常位于句末,其前通常不用逗号。例如:
He is a teacher,and a writer as well.他是教师,也是作家。
She knows Japanese as well.她也懂日语。
3.real;true
这两个词均表示“真的”,都用作形容词,但real表示“真的”、“真实的”、“名副其实的”,指的是客观存在的,而不是想象的。例如:
Is this real gold?这是真金吗?
I'm learning to skate on real ice.我正在真正的冰上学滑冰。
This is a story about real life.这是现实生活中的一个故事。
true意为“真的”、“真正的”,表示和事实及实际情况相符合。例如:
The news is true.这消息是真的。
She told us a true story.她给我们讲了一个真实的故事。
He is true to his name.他名不虚传。
另外,在词组come true(实现)和be true中,不能用real来代替。
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