家长易论坛

标题: not...any more 和 not ...any longer有什么区别 [打印本页]

作者: 云霞客    时间: 2012-5-29 17:45
标题: not...any more 和 not ...any longer有什么区别
  not...any more表示次数不再继续;如:他哭了好几次,他不再哭了。He didn't cry any more.

  而 not ...any longe表示时间不再继续。如:他等了很久,不能再等了。He couldn't wait any longer.

  no longer / no more / not any longer / not any more

  不再, 再也不

  --- no more / no longer 放在 be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前. no more 多用来修饰具体动词;no longer多用来修饰某种具体状态动词.例如:

  He no longer lived here.

  He has no more trouble.

  Bruce works in a company. He is no more a student.

  --- 表示时间“一度,曾经”,强调以前的情况不再继续下去,once but not now。用no longer, not any longer, not any more.但no longer, not any longer多与持续性动词连用;not any more 多与终止性动词连用。

  She used to study English, but she doesn’t study it any longer/any more.

  I am afraid she doesn’t live here any longer/any more.

  Does Tom live here? No he no longer lives here.

  He is no longer happy.

  He doesn't come here any more. ( 不用any longer)

  no longer=not any longer

  no more=not any more

  no more 和 not any more 可以做宾语,no longer 不可以

  No longer意思是“不再”,其确切含意为某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了。所以,当你从学校毕业了,就可以说:I'm no longer a student.我不再是个学生了。

  有两个短语和no longer同义,即not…any longer和not…any more,但他们侧重的方面不同。前者侧重时间,比如:

  He no longer lives here. = He doesn't live here any longer.

  他不在这儿居住了。(一个时间以前他住在这儿,过了这个时间,他就离开了。)

  后者侧重程度和数量,比如:

  You can drink no more. = You can't drink any more.

  你不能再喝了。(喝酒的量到了一定程度,不能再继续下去了。)

  要注意的是:由于no longer本身就带有否定的含义,即表示“再也不”,所以不能在同一个句子中加入否定词,比如:

  I'll come here no longer.我再也不来了。






欢迎光临 家长易论坛 (http://www.jzyi.net/) Powered by Discuz! X3