中考英语易错语法，介词总结(二)

江可可

　　考点4;方式介词: in, on, by, with

　　表示“用”,方式，手段或工具的介词

　　in: 表示用语言，声音或材料

　　Can you explain the sentence in English?

　　with: 使用工具或手段

　　Do the exercises with your pen.

　　by: 表示方式，方法

　　I make a living by teaching English.

　　1.

　　I like to travel ______train.

　　A. on

　　B. take a

　　C. by

　　D. in

　　2. Are you going to school ____-bus ? No, we are going ______Mary’s mother’s car.

　　A. ,by, by

　　B. from, by

　　C. by, in

　　D. in ,at

　　3. I study for a rest ______working with a group.

　　A. for

　　B. with

　　C. by

　　D. to

　　4. She goes to the park _____her bike.

　　A. on

　　B. take a

　　C. by

　　D. in

　　5. The Greens went to New York ______sea.

　　A. on

　　B. by

　　C.in

　　D. to

　　6. Don’t write your exercises _______pencil.

　　A. using

　　. with

　　C. by

　　D. in

　　7. I often do my homework _____a pencil. A. in

　　B. with

　　C. by

　　D. on

　　8. please write it _____ink.

　　A. in

　　B. with

　　C. by

　　D. on

　　7. His father made a living ______selling fruits.

　　A. by

　　B. with

　　C. in

　　D on

　　考点5：表示穿过，通过的across/through 表示朝着…方向的to, towards, for

　　表示乘船或过河用across,表示通过门，窗户，森林用through

　　1.

　　He can swim ______the river.

　　A. across

　　B. past

　　C. through

　　D. to

　　2. The road runs ______-the forest.

　　A. across

　　B. past

　　C. through

　　D. to

　　3. The sunflower turns _______the sun.

　　A. towards

　　B. to

　　C. in

　　D. for

　　4. We are leaving ________Rome next week.

　　考点6：地点介词in, to, on,

　　to：两地相望Japan is to the east of China.

　　on：相邻接壤Guangdong is on the south of Hunan.

　　in：区域内、大地方

　　1.

　　China lies in the east of Asia and to the north of Australia.

　　2.

　　Hubei is on the north of Hunan.

　　3.

　　Japan lies to the east of Korea.

　　4.

　　China faces the Pacific on the east.

　　

　　考点7：in, on 表示位置关系时的不同用法

　　1.

　　There are many apples on the tree.

　　2.

　　There are many monkeys in the tree.

　　3.

　　There is a nail in the wood.

　　4.

　　There is a fly on the wall.

　　5.

　　I found a footprint in the sand.

　　6.

　　I found a footprint on the floor.

　　7.

　　Look at the boat on the lake.

　　8.

　　Don’t swim in the river.

　　9.

　　His father is ill in bed.

　　10.

　　They are sitting on the bed.

　　11.

　　There are some books on the bed.

　　12.

　　There are some beautiful pictures in the book.

　　13.

　　He sat comfortably in the sofa.

　　14.

　　He is sitting on the chair.

　　15.

　　The stone hit him on the head.

　　16.

　　The boy hit her in the face.