马上注册,结交更多家长,享用更多功能,让你轻松玩转家长易社区。
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?立即注册
x
say与tell的短语 1、say 在表示“说,讲”时,say后面不跟间接宾语(人)。如果一定要指明,则用“to +名词/代词”。表示“道别,诵读(祈祷),背诵”等含义时用say而不能用tell。say有“表达(思想、意见等)”、“据说”含义,tell则没有。 John is said to be very interested in art. Do you have anything to say about the accident? 关于这次事故你有什么想说的/想法? He knelt down and said his prayers. 他跪了下来作祷告. He said goodbye and left. 他告辞后离开了. say a good word for 为……说好话/辩护;推荐 Don’t expect that he’ll say a good word for you. 2、tell 在表示“说,讲”时,tell后面可以跟双宾语。tell经常用于表示“讲(实话,谎话,秘密等)”。tell可以表示“辨别,分辨”,say则不可以。在英国英语中,tell the time(美语为tell time)表示根据钟表等“说出时间,识钟” Can you tell me anything about it? 你能告诉我有关的任何事情吗? He is only five, but he can already tell the time. tell (sb.) a lie 说谎(谎言有很多个,为可数名词) He often tells lies. 他经常说谎. tell (sb.) the truth 讲真话(真话只有一个,故要特指, 加the) I want you to tell me the truth. 我要你讲真话. tell (sb.) the difference between 区分, 区别 Can't you tell the difference between an Austin and a Morris? 你能区分奥斯丁舞和莫利斯舞吗? say和tell后面跟so时含义不一样: I told you so! 我告诉过你是这样的!(用于情况被证实之后) Who says so? 谁这么说的? I say so. 我这么说的。 |