中考试题-代词三

hellokitty

5．疑问代词：用来构成特殊疑问句的代词叫疑问代词。常用的有：who, what, which, whose, whom， 在句中常作主语、宾语、定语、表语。

作主语： What make you so happy?

作宾语： Who / Whom is your manager talking with?

在口语中， 作宾语时 who和whom可以通用，但在介词后面只能用whom.例如：

About whom they are talking just now?

作定语： Which subject do you like best?

作表语： What’s your mother.

6．相互代词：用于表示相互关系的代词。 常用的有：each other, one another. 相互代词可以作宾语、定语。例如：

             We should help each other.

             The villagers have looked after one another these year.

             相互代词后可以加’s,表示所有关系。 例如：

             We put the presents in each other’s stocking.

7．连接代词： 用来连接宾语从句、表语从句、主语从句的代词叫连接代词。常用的有：what, which,  who, whom whose, that例如：

   I know what he said at the meeting.

  The problem is who will mend it.

   Could you tell me which is the way to the post office?

8. 不定代词：不定代词没有确定的对象， 常用的有：all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many， much, other, another, some any, no以及由some, no, any, every 构成的复合词。

   不定代词通常可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语， 而none及含有some, an every 的合成代词不能做定语，no和every 只能做定语。

代词

many, few, a few修饰可数名词，much, little, a little修饰不可数名词。both, either, neither, each用于指两者，all, any, none, every, another用于指三者或三者以上。