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11.表示结论 1)In short，it can be said that ... 2)It may bebriefly summed up as follows. 3)From whathas been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ... 例如： From whathas been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved. 注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12.套语 1)It's well known to us that ... 2)As isknown to us，... 3)This is atopic that is being widely talked about. 4)From thegraph(table，chart)listedabove，it can beseen that ... 5)As aproverb says，“Where thereis a will，there is away. 例如： As is wellknown to us，it isimportant for the students to know the world outside campus. The reasonfor this is obvious.Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower. Ascollege students，we must getin touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adaptourselves to the society quickly after we graduate. 再如： Does it payto be honest? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and differentpeople have different opinions on it. 13 重点常用句型英汉对译 1. Accordingto a recent survey, four million people die each year from diseases linked tosmoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. Thelatest surveys show that quite a few children have unpleasant associations withhomework. 最近的调查显示相当多的孩子对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. Noinvention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. Peopleseem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end withgraduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. Anincreasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is notcomplete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When itcomes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetimestudy. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终生的学习。 7. Manyexperts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person'sphysical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Propermeasures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the greatefforts should be made to protect local environment and history from theharmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境和历史不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. Anincreasing number of experts believe that migrants will exert positive effectson construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by moreand more city residents, who complain that the migrants have brought manyserious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信移民对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Manycity residents complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have tospend much more time waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a largenumber of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There isno denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: thecity authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. Aninvestigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitudetoward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 12a. Aproper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it isunhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes:All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 14. Anygovernment, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price. 任何政府忽视这一点都将付出巨大的代价。 15.Nowadays,many students always go into raptures at the mere mention of the coming life ofhigh school or college they will begin. Unfortunately, for most young people,it is not pleasant experience on their first day on campus. 当前，一提到即将开始的学校生活，许多学生都会兴高采烈。然而，对多数年轻人来说，校园刚开始的日子并不是什么愉快的经历。 16. In viewof the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken beforethings get worse. 考虑到问题的严重性，在事态进一步恶化之前，必须采取有效的措施。 17. Themajority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with moreopportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in afavorable position in the future job markets. 大部分学生相信业余工作会使他们有更多机会发展人际交往能力，而这对他们未来找工作是非常有好处的。 | 
发表于 2012-9-6 20:44:55
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