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一、晨读资料
25课
1. Mrs.
Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.
史密斯夫人的厨房很小。
Mrs. White is our English teacher.
怀特夫人是我们的英语老师。
What's the full name of Mrs. Brown?
布朗的全名叫什么?
2. kitchen
Mrs. Smith's kitchen is small.
史密斯夫人的厨房很小。
Mrs. Green's kitchen is always clean.
格林夫人的厨房总是一尘不染。
Is your kitchen big?
你家的厨房大吗?
3. refrigerator
There is a refrigerator in the kitchen.
厨房有个电冰箱。
In summer, foods are usually kept in refrigerators.
在夏天,食物通常被放在电冰箱里。
We have a large refrigerator.
我们有很大的电冰箱。
4. right
It is on the right.
位于房间的右侧。
On my right sits an old woman.
在我的右侧坐着一位老妇人。
Walk down this street to its end and the post office is on your right.
沿这条街走到尽头,邮局就在你的右边。
5. electric
There is an electric cooker in the kitchen.
厨房有个电灶。
Turn on the electric fan, will you?
把电风扇打开,好吗?
Do you have an electric drier?
你有吹风机吗?
6. left
The cooker is blue. It is on the left.
电灶的颜色是蓝的。它位于(房间的)左侧。
Please sit on my left.
请在我的左边坐下。
Who is the man on your left in photograph?
照片站在你左边的那个男的是谁?
7. cooker
Remember to turn off the gas cooker.
要记得把煤气炉关掉。
The milk was warming on the cooker.
牛奶正在炉子上加热。
8. middle
There is at table in the middle of the room.
房间的中央有张桌子。
What's in the middle of the sea?
大海的中间有什么东西呢?
She sits at the dressing table doing her hair.
她走来坐在了前排的中间。
9. of
Susan is friend of mine.
苏珊是我的一个朋友。
Have you ever read any books of Lu Xun?
你读过鲁迅的书吗?
10.room
She is in her room reading now.
她现在正在她房间里读书。
How many rooms are there in the house?
这屋子有多少间房?
26
1. Where
Where is it?
它在哪里?
Where are my glasses?
我的眼镜在哪里?
Where are you heading?
你现在要去哪里?
2. in
There is a glass in the cupboard.
橱柜里有一个杯子。
What's in your bag?
你的袋子里有什么东西?
Lily is in her room now.
莉莉现在她的房间里。
二、单词详解
1.cup n.
(1)杯子(一般带柄,用于盛热饮料,如茶或咖啡):
I have a beautiful set of tea cups. 我有一套漂亮的茶杯。
I'd like a cup of tea. 我想喝一杯茶。
(2)一杯饮料;一杯咖啡:
Would you like another cup? 你要再来一杯吗?
You can get a good cup at Lucy' s Café. 你能在露西咖啡馆喝到一杯上好的咖啡。
2.glass n.
(1)玻璃杯或有脚的玻璃杯:
Give me a glass of water, please. 请给我一杯水。
There's a clean wine glass on the table. 桌上有一只干净的酒杯。
(2)杯中物;酒:
He has had a glass too much. 他多喝了一杯(或喝醉了)。
I'd like to enjoy a glass now and then. 我喜欢不时喝点酒。
三、课文详注
课文中refrigerator一词出现了两次,它前面分别用了两种不同的冠词:a(不定冠词)和the(定冠词)。第1次提到时用不定冠词a。(请参见Lessons5~6语法部分。)第2次时就不再是泛指任何一个,而是特指所指的那个了,因此要用定冠词the。(请参见本课语法部分的说明。)
2.数字3,000,5,000,10,000的英文写法
3,000----three thousand
5,000----five thousand
10,000----ten thousand
四、语法
1.定冠词the
(1)定冠词the不论指人还是指物、单数还是复数,其形式都不变。
(2)the的发音:the在辅音前读/J+/,如:the floor, the table, the bed, the desk; the在元音(即一般前面用an的词的首字母)之前发/J!:;;;;:/,如the engineer, the ice cream, the old man, the open window。当我们想使听话者特别注意the后面的名词时,the就读为/J!:/,意思是"这一个而且只是这一个"或"主要是这一个"。
(3)the的基本用法:
A. the通常有明确的所指(即以说话人或听话人已知的人或物为前提);
B. the可与单数可数名词、复数可数名词及不可数名词(总是单数形式)连用。
2.where引导的特殊疑问句
where用来询问地点(或是确切的情况,或是一般的情况)。对where疑问句的回答可以是整句、短语或单个的词。如:
Where is the refrigerator? 冰箱在哪里?
On the right./It's on the right. 在右边。
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