NCE 2 第十三课笔记

欧欧哥哥

The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a difficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.

参考译文

“绿林少年” 是一个流行歌曲演唱团. 目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出, 明天就要到达此地. 他们将乘火车来, 镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们. 明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出. “绿林少年” 准备在此逗留5天. 在此期间, 他们将演出5场. 同往常一样, 警察的日子将不好过, 他们将设法维持秩序. 每逢这种场合, 情况都是这样.

【课文讲解】

1、At present, they are visiting all parts of the country.

at present =now    目前，现在

  The doctor is very busy at present.

nowadays     adv. 目前

up to now =so far    到现在为止

visit    v.拜访、参观；(歌手)巡演

visit+地点    表示去某地

They stay in all parts of the world.

visit some place   带有职业相关目的　

visit china  某某人到中国访问　　

The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.这里指演讲

all parts of the country    全国各地（all在这里的意思是“各种的，各个”）

all parts of the world    全世界各地；介词用in

in all parts of the world    在全世界各地

2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.

will be doing 将来进行时态，用来表示最近的将来正在进行的动作或说话人设想已经安排好的事情，将来进行时态的意思往往等于一般将来时态.

We will be acting.     我们将要行动了

most of the young people in the town   镇上的大部分年轻人(介词短语作定语)

most of + the…     大多数的……(一定要加‘the’)

most of the books; most of the time

most of the young people = most young people

most students = most of the students.

★meet

① vt.&vi.（偶然）遇见，遇到

We met at a restaurant.

② vt.（约定地点或时间）和……会面，迎接

meet sb. +地点　    去某地接某人　　

Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?

see sb. off     送行, 目送

③ vt.（经介绍）和……相识/见面

I’d like to meet your brother.

3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club.

last night 昨天夜间；tonight 今天夜间；tomorrow night 明天夜间；next night 第二天晚上

at the Workers' Club     在工人俱乐部

tomorrow evening 明天晚上；yesterday evening 昨天晚上；this evening 今天晚上

4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances.

…will be staying here for five days     逗留五天

…give five performances     演出五场

5、As usual, the police will have a difficult time.

as usual     象往常一样，照例

  On that day, he was late for work as usual.

difficult这里解释为“难对付的”、“费劲的”，指麻烦比较多。

have a good time      玩得开心 　

have a hard time      生活得艰辛

have a difficult time     日子不象平时那样惬意

6、They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.

try to do sth.    设法做某事, 尽力做某事

order常用的意义是“次序、顺序”，也可当“治安、秩序”讲

keep order    维持次序

public order    治安

当用occasion表示在某个/些场合时，它与介词on连用

on these occasion(s)每逢这种场合

the same 表示情况相同

注意同一意思的多种表达方式

Why are you late? = What took you so long?     你为什么迟到?

【Key structures】　

将来进行时

将来进行时由will/shall+be+现在分词构成，通常用于表示最近或很久的将来正在进行的动作。将来进行时常用来表示说话人设想已经安排好的事。

  I’ll be working for my exams next month.    下个月我将用功看书准备考试。

By this time tomorrow, I’ll be lying on the beach.

将来进行时与一般将来时有时表达的意思差不多，但一般将来时中的will经常具有蓄意为之的含义（如表示主语的意愿、决心、许诺等），将来进行时不具有这些含义，只表示单纯的将来，或者说只陈述将来的事实，但它语气比单用will时委婉客气。

  When will you finish these letters?  （如上司对下属）

  When will you be seeing Mr. White?  （如下属对上司）

  Mary won’t pay this bill.  （她拒绝付帐）

  Mary won’t be paying this bill.  （将来的事实）

  Won’t you join us for dinner?      你来和我们一起吃饭好吗？（邀请）

  Won’t you be joining us for dinner?      你会和我们一起吃饭吗？（将来的事实）

欧欧哥哥

Ella 发表于 2012-4-25 13:31
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Ella

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