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6. 1)Somechanges have taken place in the past five years. 2)A greatchange will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3)Thecomputer has brought about many changes in education. 例如: Some changeshave taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changesare not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable tomilk for vitamins. 7.表示事实、现状 1)We cannotignore the fact that... 2)No one candeny the fact that... 3)There isno denying the fact that... 4)This is aphenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However,that's not the case. 例如: We cannotignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems ofpollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards ofpollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws topromote a cleaner environment. 8.表示比较 1)Comparedwith A,B... 2)I preferto read rather than watch TV. 3)There is astriking contrast between them. 例如: Compared withcars,bicycles haveseveral advantages besides being affordable.Firstly,they do not consume naturalresources of petroleum.Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people's health by giving them duephysical exercise. 9.表示数量 1)It hasincreased(decreased)from...to... 2)Thepopulation in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000. 3)The outputof July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如: With theimprovement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on educationhas increased. 再如: From thegraph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from anaverage of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000. 10.表示看法 1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)different attitudes towardssth. 2)Peoplehave different opinions on this problem. 3)Peopletake different views of(on)the question. 4)Somepeople believe that...Others argue that... 例如: People havedifferent attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to success. Everyfailure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at theirrenewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves intothe category of losers. 再如: Do “lucky numbersreallybring good luck?Different people have different views on it. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。 |