2013高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练：Meeting your ancestors

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高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练：选修八 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors

Ⅰ.完形填空

(2012•广东六校联考)There once lived a young man who was always unhappy and complained about his poverty.One day，he went to see a fortune teller to inquire how to become __1__.The fortune teller said，“Young man，you are already wealthy now.”

“Where is my wealth？” the young man asked__2__.

“It is with you.Your __3__ is (are) your wealth.You use them to see this world.You use them to see all the __4__ things in this world.You can read，study and learn.Your hands are your wealth.You can use them to work.You can use them to hug your beloved ones.Your __5__ are your wealth.You can go to any places...” the fortune teller said.

“You call these wealth? Everyone has them，” the young man said.

“These are wealth.What you have now are not what others can luckily have.Are you __6__ to give your eyes to me? I am willing to give you a lot of money to __7__ for them，” the fortune teller said.

“No，are you crazy？I am not going to exchange my eyes for money! They are __8__ to me！” the young man __9__.

“Precisely，these are wealth to you.You will not exchange them for money.Furthermore，although a lot of people have their wealthy things，they do not __10__them or treasure them.They are not __11__ to Heaven for giving them their wealth.They even complain that Heaven is unfair to them.Do you want to __12__ one of them before you will treasure them？” the fortune teller said.

Everyone is wealthy.But we should not __13__ it for granted.We need to treasure our wealth，take care of it and use it __14__.We should not overuse it because once it is __15__，it is gone forever.Remember it is our wealth that we do not want to lose.

【语篇解读】　其实健康的身体就是我们最大的财富。

1．A.happy　　　　　　　　B．young

C．wealthy       D．poor

【解析】　

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【答案】

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2．A.anxiously      B．sadly

C．quietly        D．patiently

【解析】　

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【答案】

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3．A.knowledge      B．skills

C．brain        D．eyes

【解析】　

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【答案】　

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4．A.ugly        B．beautiful

C．strange       D．useful

【解析】　

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【答案】　

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5．A.legs        B．cars

C．jewels        D．banknotes

【解析】

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【答案】　A

6．A.lovely       B．optimistic

C．angry        D．willing

【解析】

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【答案】

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7．A.charge       B．buy

C．exchange       D．change

【解析】

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【答案】　

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8．A.precious       B．useless

C．extra        D．special

【解析】

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【答案】

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9．A.wept        B．demonstrated

C．smiled        D．yelled

【解析】

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【答案】　D

10．A.see        B．realize

C．keep        D．hold

【解析】　realize为“意识到”，其他三个选项不妥。

【答案】　B

11．A.grateful      B．careful

C．meaningful      D．faithful

【解析】　对上苍赐给我们的财富我们应该心怀感激，grateful符合文意。

【答案】　A

12．A.get        B．grasp

C．have        D．lose

【解析】　根据上文可知应该选lose。

【答案】　D

13．A.take       B．make

C．set         D．sell

【解析】　take...for granted是固定搭配。

【答案】　A

14．A.wrongly      B．wisely

C．naturally       D．really

【解析】　根据上文“We need to treasure our wealth，take care of them...”推断应该选B项。

【答案】　B

15．A.old        B．used

C．gone        D．dead

【解析】　联系下一句“...they are gone forever.”可知应该选gone。gone是形容词，表示动作的完成，不表示被动。

【答案】　C

Ⅱ.语法填空

It was a winter morning，just before Christmas，while most people were warming up their cars，my husband，Trevor，had to ride his bike 4 kilometers away from home to work.On his 1.________(arrive)，he parked his bike outside the back door 2.________usual.After 10 hours of labor，he returned to find his bike gone，3.________was our only transport.Trevor used it to get to work，and also the bike was used 4.________(get) groceries，saving us from having to walk long distances from 5.________we live.

I was so sad that I wrote to the newspaper and told 6.________our story.Shortly after that，several people in our area offered to help.One wonderful stranger even bought a bike，and then called my husband to fetch it.Once again my husband had a way to get to and 7.________his job.It really is 8.________honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.

People say that a smile can 9.________(pass) from one person to another，but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so.This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it 10.________(strong) our faith in humanity.And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we，too，can share with others.

【语篇解读】　作者通过自己的经历——对自己发挥着重要作用的单车丢失后，许多好心善良的人甚至素不相识的陌生人也提供了大量的无私帮助告诉我们：善行无论大小，作用是巨大的。

1．arrival　前面为介词on，所以要用名词形式或动名词形式(-ing)。句意：他一到那里就把自行车停到了后门外。

2．as　as usual和往常一样。

3．which　引导一个非限制性定语从句，代替前面指物的先行词bike，所以用which。

4．to get　作目的状语，所以要用动词不定式结构。解题时可以把被动形式改为主动形式：...use the bike ________(get)groceries。

5．where　这里指的是从我们住的地方到杂货店等。

6．them　这里指的是报社的工作人员，作动词told的宾语，所以要用宾格。

7．from　从前面的get to his job来看，这里指的是下班(回家)，所以要用from。

8．an　注意这里honour为抽象名词具体化，再加上该单词以元音音素开头，所以要用不定冠词an。