2013高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练：Under the sea

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高考英语一轮复习课时知能训练：选修7 Unit 3 Under the sea

Ⅰ.完形填空

Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.Early in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heart of a town.This street was __1__on both sides with many __2__ businesses.Here，shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries.__3__，some shops offered __4__.These shops included drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repair stores，and barber or hairdressing shops.__5__ in the 1950s，a change began to __6__.Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were __7__ shoppers.Because the streets were crowded，merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces __8__the city limits.Open space is what their car-driving customers needed.

And open space is what they got when the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres，or rather malls，__9__ as a collection of small new stores __10__crowded city centres.__11__ by hundreds of free parking space，customers were drawn away from __12__ areas to outlying malls.And the growing __13__ of shopping centres led __14__to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.By the late 1970s，many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the __15__ of one stop shopping，malls were transformed into landscaped parks，with benches，fountains，and outdoor entertainment.

1．A.built　　　　　　　B．designed

C．intended      D．lined

【解析】

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【答案】

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2．A.varied     B．various

C．sorted      D．mixed-up

【解析】

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【答案】　

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3．A.Apart from     B．However

C．In addition     D．As well

【解析】　

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【答案】　

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4．A.medical care    B．food

C．cosmetics      D．services

【解析】　medical care意为“医疗护理”。food是“食物”；cosmetic是“化妆品”；service是“服务”。根据上题意思，services一词放在这里最合适。

【答案】　

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5．A.Suddenly     B．Abruptly

C．Contrarily      D．But

【解析】　

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【答案】　D

6．A.be taking place    B．take place

C．be taken place     D．have taken place

【解析】　take place只有主动语态，故可排除C，而begin to后接动词原形，且为一般现在时，故只有take place“发生”可用。

【答案】　B

7．A.available for     B．available to

C．used by      D．ready for

【解析】　be available to sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人来说可用的，可得到的”，本句意为“顾客可用的停车场地”，故选B。

【答案】　B

8．A.over       B．from

C．out of       D．outside

【解析】　本句意为“商人们开始对城市界限以外的开阔地感兴趣”。out of表示“……的外面”而outside指“超过某一个界限，范围等”。

【答案】　D

9．A.started      B．founded

C．set up       D．organized

【解析】　本句的意思是“购物中心是从聚集一些小的店铺开始的”，只有started as有此意。

【答案】　A

10．A.out of     B．away from

C．next to      D．near

【解析】　本句意为“远离拥挤的市中心”，out of指“在……之外”；away from表示距离；“远离”，next to指“靠近，下一个”；near是“近”的意思。

【答案】　B

11．A.Attracted     B．Surprised

C．Delighted      D．Enjoyed

【解析】　本句意为“被……所吸引”，surprise意为“使……惊奇”；delight意为“使……喜悦”；enjoy意为“欣赏，喜爱”。

【答案】　A

12．A.inner     B．central

C．shopping     D．downtown

【解析】　本句意为“顾客从市区被吸引到城市以外的商业中心”。只有downtown“市区”符合此意。

【答案】　D

13．A.distinction     B．fame

C．popularity      D．liking

【解析】　本句意为“这些购物中心越来越大的名气反过来导致了更大、设备更好的商店的建成”。distinction“声望”；fame“卓越，名声”；popularity“名气很大，知名度很高”；liking“喜爱，喜好”。