新概念英语一册笔记15

hellokitty

Lesson 46 Can you … ?

[词汇]

lift v. 拿起，搬起，举起

cake n. 饼，蛋糕

biscuit n. 饼干 [5biskit]

Written exercises 书面练习 A page 92

Examples:

He is taking his book. He can take his book.

She is putting on her coat. She can put on her coat.

1 They are typing these letters. They can type these letters.

2 She is making the bed. She can make the bed.

3 You are swimming across the river. You can swim across the river.

4 We are coming now. We can come now.

5 We are running across the park. We can run across the park.

6 He is sitting on the grass. He can sit on the grass.

7 I am giving him some chocolate. I can give him some chocolate.

Written exercises 书面练习 B page 92

Can you put on your coat?

Yes, I can.

What can you do?

I can put on my coat.

Can you and Sam listen to the radio?

Yes, we can.

What can you and Sam do?

We can listen to the radio.

1 Can you type this letter?

Yes, I can.

What can you do?

I can type this letter.

2 Can Penny wait for the bus?

Yes, she can.

What can she do?

She can wait for the bus.

3 Can Penny and Jane wash the dishes?

Yes, they can.

What can they do?

They can wash the dishes.

4 Can George take these flowers to her?

Yes, he can.

What can he do?

He can take these flowers to her.

5 Can the cat drink its milk?

Yes, it can.

What can it do?

It can drink its milk.

6 Can you and Sam paint this bookcase?

Yes, we can.

What can you and Sam do?

We can paint this bookcase.

7 Can you see that aeroplane?

Yes, I can.

What can you do?

I can see that aeroplane.

8 Can Jane read this book?

Yes, she can.

What can she do?

She can read this book.

I can put my hat on, I can put on my hat.

but I can't put my coat on.

I can see that aeroplane, but I can't see a bird.

I can paint this bookcase, but I can't paint this room.

I can lift that chair, but I can't lift this table.

I can read this book, but I can't read that magazine.

I can jump off this box, but I can't jump off that wall.

I can make cakes, but I can't make biscuits.

I can put the vase on the table, but I can't put it on the shelf.

Lesson 48 Do you like … ? Do you want … ?

[词汇]

fresh adj. 新鲜的

egg n. 鸡蛋

butter n. 黄油

pure adj. 纯净的

honey n. 蜂蜜

ripe adj. 成熟的

banana n. 香蕉

jam n. 果酱

sweet adj. 甜的

orange n. 橙

Scotch whisky 苏格兰威士忌

choice adj. 上等的，精选的

apple n. 苹果

wine n. 酒，果酒

beer n. 啤酒

blackboard n. 黑板

Lesson 47 A cup of coffee

[词汇]

like v. 喜欢，想要

want v. 想

love 爱

fancy

adore [热爱]

care for

cherish [珍惜]

be fond of

be keen on

take to 开始喜欢

I adore my father. 我热爱我的父亲。

重点语法：一般现在时

现在进行时

1 表示正在进行或发生的事情。

2 表示现阶段正在进行，但说话时不一定进行的动作。

3 表示将要进行的动作。

结构

主语 + be动词 + v.+ing

一般现在时

以下几种情况用一般现在时：

1 表示现在的事实或是状态。

It is very hot today.

2 表示现在的习惯或反复的动作。

3 代替一般将来时。

She lives in Paris.

She gets up at 7 o'clock every day.

Do you come tomorrow?

结构：

主语 + be 动词

主语 + 动词原形

主语 + 动词+s(es)：第三人称单数

I like apples.

I want an apple.

likes

She likes apples.

第二种结构的否定要借助于don't

第三人称单数要借助于doesn't

第一种结构变疑问句要把be动词提前

第二种do 加主语，后面是动词原形

Do you … ? Yes, I do. No, I don't.

第三人称单数：

Does you[笔误，应为she] … ?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

do my homework

don't, do, doesn't, does

I like music.

I don't like music.

Do you like music?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

[What do you like?]

They like coffee.

They don't like coffee.

Do they like coffee?

Yes, they do.

No, they don't.

What do they like?

What do you like?

What do the students like?

What do the children like?

What do your father and mother like?

He likes sport.

He doesn't like sport.

Does he like sport?

Yes, he does.

No, he doesn't.

What does he like?

She wants an apple.

She doesn't want an apple.

Does she want an apple?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

What does she want?

What do you like?

What do they like?

What do they want?

What do you want?

What does he want?

What do they want?

What does your mother want?

What does Lucy want?

do one's homework

every day 每天

I do my homework every day.

I don't do my homework every day.

Do you do my homework every day?

Yes, I do.

No, I don't.

She does her homework every day?

She doesn't do her homework every day.

Does she do her homework every day?

Yes, she does.

No, she doesn't.

What are you doing?

What is she doing?

What are they doing?

What do/does (人称) do every day?

What do you do every day?

What do they do every day?

What does your mother do every year?

What do the students do every week?

What does your husband do every month?

动词加 s(es) 规则

一般动词直接加-s

辅音字母加y 结尾，要变y为i加es.

try -> tries

worry -> worries

study -> studies

cry -> cries

s, x, sh, ch, z 结尾的单词加 -es 变化

wash, pass, fix, watch, buzz

wash 洗

I wash the dishes every day.

My wife washes the dishes every day.

pass 通过

I pass the driving test.

He passes the driving test.

fix 修理

fix -> fixes

watch 观看

watch -> watches

buzz 嗡嗡作响

buzz -> buzzes

say -> says

obey -> obeys

频率副词：

often [经常]

sometimes [有时]

always [总是]

usually [通常]

never [从来不]

1 在句子中用在be动词之后

2 用在行为动词之前

3 如果是否定句或是疑问句用在助动词和行为动词之间。

4 为表示强调频率副词可以放在句首或者是句尾

表示时间的词：

一天中的一段时间

in the morning

in the afternoon

at night

every 引导的词

every year

every day

every month

every Monday

every Sunday

every week

[提示]

Ann 安

Christine 克里斯廷

Do you like coffee?

Does Ann like coffee?

Yes, I do.

Yes, she does.

Do you want a cup?

Does she want a cup?

Do you want any sugar?

Does she want any sugar?

I don't want sugar in my coffee.

She doesn't want sugar in her coffee.

They don't like milk in their coffee.

My father doesn't like milk in his coffee.

I like black coffee.

She likes black coffee.

Do you like biscuits?

Does she like biscuits?

honey 蜂蜜

Do you like honey?

Yes, I do.

I like honey, but I don't want any.

Does he like honey?

Yes, he does.

He like honey, but he doesn't want any.

egg 鸡蛋 eggs

Do they like eggs?

Yes, they do.

They like eggs, but they don't want any.

[课文]

Do you like coffee, Ann?

Yes, I do.

Do you want a cup?

Yes, please, Christine.

Do you want any sugar?

Yes, please.

Do you want any milk?

No, thank you.

I don't like milk in my coffee.

I like black coffee.

Do you like biscuits?

Yes. I do.

Do you want one?

Yes, please.

Lesson 48 Do you like … ? Do you want … ?

[词汇·略]

Written exercise 书面练习A page 96

off/over/between/in front of/behind/under/across

1 The aeroplane is flying over they village.

2 The ship is going under the bridge.

3 The children are swimming across the river.

4 Two cats are running along the wall.

5 They boy is jumping up（笔误，应为 off）the branch.

6 The girl is sitting between her mother and her father.

7 The teacher is standing in front of the blackboard.

8 The blackboard is behind the teacher.

Written exercise 书面练习B page 96

2 Do you like bananas?

Yes, I do.

I like bananas, but I don't want one.

5 Do you like ice cream?

Yes, I do.

I like ice cream, but I don’t' want any.

6 Do you like whisky?

Yes, I do.

I like whisky, but I don't want any.

9 Do you like biscuits?

Yes, I do.

I like biscuits, but I don't want one.

龙龙他妈

好好学习，谢谢分享！