2013高考冲刺复习：英语词组词汇短语句型大全（2）

丁一Q

2013年高考英语重要词组词汇短语句型精析资料，帮助高中的同学应对复习考试。

4.accident/event/incident

event一般指重大事件。accident多指意外或偶然发生的事故，特别是不幸的、有损害性的事故。incident相对于accident来说，显得不很重要，指“小事件”，它还可以用来表示“事变”，如叛乱、爆炸等。如：

The broadcaster is broadcasting the news on current events.广播员正在播报时事新闻。

He was badly injured in the traffic accident.在那起交通事故中，他严重受伤。

There was an incident on the bus： a man fought with the conductor.那辆公共汽车上发生了一件事，有个人和售票员打了起来。

Have you heard of Xi'an Incident？你听说过“西安事变”吗？

5.admit vt.①接纳，许可……进入（allow sb./sth.to enter）

He was admitted to the school this year.Only two hundred boys and girls are admitted to our school every year.

②承认，后可接名词，doing、从句或复合结构。

I admit my fault. She admitted having read the letter. He admitted that his comprehension was weak.

You must admit the task to be difficult.

6.advice建议；劝告。是不可数名词，“一条建议”应用a piece of advice.常用结构。

give sb.advice（on）/give advice给某人提（关于……的）建议；忠告某人。

ask（sb.）for advice征求（某人的）意见。

①Marx gave us some good advice on how to learn a foreign language.

关于如何学好外语，马克思给我们提了些好建议。

②If you take /follow my advice， you'll pass the exam.如果你听从我的建议，你会考试及格的。

③Let's ask our teacher for some advice.咱们征求一下老师的意见吧。

7.admire（= respect / praise）vt.羡慕，钦佩，夸奖

admire sb.（for sth.）佩服某人某事

Visitors to Beijing greatly admire our Palace Museum. 去北京的游人极其羡慕我们的故宫。

I admire him for his wisdom.我佩服他的智慧。 别忘了夸奖孩子。

对比：envy（= jealous）vt.嫉妨，羡慕

envy sb.（sth.）嫉妒/羡慕某人某事 We all envy you your good future. 我们都很羡慕你的好运。