初中英语重点词汇辨析：catch a cold；have a cold

djt000

一般情况下，这两个短语都表示“得了感冒，患了感冒”，但有所侧重：

(1) catch a cold强调动作。如：

It's coldoutside. Go into the house or you'll catch a cold.

外面冷。到房间里去吧，不然你会感冒的。

(2) have a cold强调状态。

I have had a cold for several days and I can't get rid of it.

我感冒已经好几天了，可还是好不了。